The Jazz Funeral is very important in New Orleans history, originating in Africa. They are seen as incredible celebrations, rather than solemn gatherings like some services imply and work out as. This tradition was created centuries ago by the Dahomeans of Benin and the Yoruba of Nigeria, which still continues today vibrantly.
The social and pleasure clubs believed strongly in proper burials for their family, fellow tribesmen. In fact, these organizations were the footing for the idea of today's "burial insurance," as they guaranteed the correct type of burial for any member that passed away.
Africa soon added the concept of having music and bands for any social celebration of life, including funerals. The music and brass bands weren't always upbeat at all times, the precession on the way to the burial would play heavy mourning material, but on the way back they would strike up an exciting and upbeat tune. These songs varied anywhere from "When the Saints Go Marching In" to "Didn't He Ramble."
New Orleans Jazzman Sidney Bechet exclaimed, "Music here is as much a part of death as it is of life," after watching many of the Jazz Funeral celebrations. The Jazz Funerals are a heavy part of the New Orleans culture, as much as Dirty Rice is.
Story by: Valerie Walser
Photo by: Valerie Walser
